Removing Damaged Teeth to Preserve Overall Dental Wellness

Tooth extraction is a common dental procedure performed to remove a tooth that is damaged, decayed, or causing crowding. While preserving natural teeth is always preferred, extractions are sometimes necessary to maintain overall oral health.

Reasons for Tooth Extraction

• Severe Decay or Infection – When decay or infection reaches the tooth root and cannot be restored.
• Crowding – To facilitate proper alignment before orthodontic treatment.
• Impacted Teeth – Especially wisdom teeth that don’t emerge properly.
• Periodontal Disease – Advanced gum disease that destabilizes teeth.
• Trauma – Irreparably damaged teeth due to injury.

Tooth Extraction Procedure

1. Consultation – Includes clinical evaluation and X-rays to determine the best method.
2. Anesthesia – Local anesthesia is administered for a pain-free experience.
3. Extraction – Simple extraction uses forceps and an elevator; surgical extractions may require incisions and bone removal.

Post-Extraction Care

• Bleeding Control – Bite on gauze to help form a clot.
• Pain Management – Prescribed medications and cold compresses reduce discomfort.
• Oral Hygiene – Avoid rinsing, smoking, or straws for 24 hours; use salt water rinse afterward.
• Diet – Stick to soft foods and avoid the extraction area while chewing.

Healing typically takes about a week. Proper care is crucial to prevent complications like dry socket and ensure smooth recovery.